"""
`TransE-FB15K-single-gpu <single_gpu_transe_FB15K.html>`_ ||
**TransE-FB15K-single-gpu-wandb** ||
`TransE-FB15K-single-gpu-hpo <single_gpu_transe_FB15K_hpo.html>`_ ||
`TransE-FB15K-multigpu <multigpu_transe_FB15K.html>`_ ||
`TransE-FB15K-multigpu-wandb <multigpu_transe_FB15K_wandb.html>`_ ||
`TransE-FB15K237-single-gpu-wandb <single_gpu_transe_FB15K237_wandb.html>`_ ||
`TransE-WN18RR-single-gpu-adv-wandb <single_gpu_transe_WN18_adv_sigmoidloss_wandb.html>`_

TransE-FB15K-single-gpu-wandb
====================================================================

这一部分介绍如何用一个 GPU 在 ``FB15k`` 知识图谱上训练 ``TransE`` :cite:`TransE`，使用 ``wandb`` 记录实验结果。

导入数据
-----------------
pybind11-OpenKE 有两个工具用于导入数据: :py:class:`pybind11_ke.data.TrainDataLoader` 和
:py:class:`pybind11_ke.data.TestDataLoader`。
"""

from pybind11_ke.utils import WandbLogger
from pybind11_ke.config import Trainer, Tester
from pybind11_ke.module.model import TransE
from pybind11_ke.module.loss import MarginLoss
from pybind11_ke.module.strategy import NegativeSampling
from pybind11_ke.data import TrainDataLoader, TestDataLoader

######################################################################
# 首先初始化 :py:class:`pybind11_ke.utils.WandbLogger` 日志记录器，它是对 wandb 初始化操作的一层简单封装。

wandb_logger = WandbLogger(
	project="pybind11-ke",
	name="transe",
	config=dict(
		in_path = "../../benchmarks/FB15K/",
		nbatches = 200,
		threads = 8,
		sampling_mode = "normal",
		bern = True,
		neg_ent = 25,
		neg_rel = 0,
		dim = 50,
		p_norm = 1,
		norm_flag = True,
		margin = 1.0,
		use_gpu = True,
		device = 'cuda:1',
		epochs = 1000,
		lr = 0.01,
		test = True,
		valid_interval = 100,
		log_interval = 100,
		save_interval = 100,
		save_path = '../../checkpoint/transe.pth'
	)
)

config = wandb_logger.config

######################################################################
# pybind11-KE 提供了很多数据集，它们很多都是 KGE 原论文发表时附带的数据集。
# :py:class:`pybind11_ke.data.TrainDataLoader` 包含 ``in_path`` 用于传递数据集目录。

# dataloader for training
train_dataloader = TrainDataLoader(
	in_path = config.in_path, 
	nbatches = config.nbatches,
	threads = config.threads, 
	sampling_mode = config.sampling_mode, 
	bern = config.bern,
	neg_ent = config.neg_ent,
	neg_rel = config.neg_rel)

######################################################################
# --------------
#

################################
# 导入模型
# ------------------
# pybind11-OpenKE 提供了很多 KGE 模型，它们都是目前最常用的基线模型。我们下面将要导入
# :py:class:`pybind11_ke.module.model.TransE`，它是最简单的平移模型。

# define the model
transe = TransE(
	ent_tol = train_dataloader.get_ent_tol(),
	rel_tol = train_dataloader.get_rel_tol(),
	dim = config.dim, 
	p_norm = config.p_norm, 
	norm_flag = config.norm_flag)

######################################################################
# --------------
#


#####################################################################
# 损失函数
# ----------------------------------------
# 我们这里使用了 ``TransE`` :cite:`TransE` 原论文使用的损失函数：:py:class:`pybind11_ke.module.loss.MarginLoss`，
# :py:class:`pybind11_ke.module.strategy.NegativeSampling` 对
# :py:class:`pybind11_ke.module.loss.MarginLoss` 进行了封装，加入权重衰减等额外项。

# define the loss function
model = NegativeSampling(
	model = transe, 
	loss = MarginLoss(margin = config.margin),
	batch_size = train_dataloader.get_batch_size()
)

######################################################################
# --------------
#

######################################################################
# 训练模型
# -------------
# pybind11-OpenKE 将训练循环包装成了 :py:class:`pybind11_ke.config.Trainer`，
# 可以运行它的 :py:meth:`pybind11_ke.config.Trainer.run` 函数进行模型学习；
# 也可以通过传入 :py:class:`pybind11_ke.config.Tester`，
# 使得训练器能够在训练过程中评估模型；:py:class:`pybind11_ke.config.Tester` 使用
# :py:class:`pybind11_ke.data.TestDataLoader` 作为数据采样器。

# dataloader for test
test_dataloader = TestDataLoader('../../benchmarks/FB15K/')
	
# test the model
tester = Tester(model = transe, data_loader = test_dataloader, use_gpu = config.use_gpu, device = config.device)

# train the model
trainer = Trainer(model = model, data_loader = train_dataloader,
	epochs = config.epochs, lr = config.lr, use_gpu = config.use_gpu, device = config.device,
	tester = tester, test = config.test, valid_interval = config.valid_interval,
	log_interval = config.log_interval, save_interval = config.save_interval,
	save_path = config.save_path, use_wandb = True)
trainer.run()

# close your wandb run
wandb_logger.finish()

######################################################################
# .. figure:: /_static/images/examples/TransE/TransE-FB15K-Loss.png
#      :align: center
#      :height: 300
#
#      训练过程中损失值的变化

######################################################################
# .. figure:: /_static/images/examples/TransE/TransE-FB15K-MR.png
#      :align: center
#      :height: 300
#
#      训练过程中 MR 的变化

######################################################################
# .. figure:: /_static/images/examples/TransE/TransE-FB15K-MRR.png
#      :align: center
#      :height: 300
#
#      训练过程中 MRR 的变化

######################################################################
# .. figure:: /_static/images/examples/TransE/TransE-FB15K-Hit.png
#      :align: center
#      :height: 300
#
#      训练过程中 Hits@3、Hits@3 和 Hits@10 的变化

######################################################################
# --------------
#